
She is sitting across from a reproductive endocrinologist at 36, listening to words like ‘diminished ovarian reserve’ and ‘egg quality’ and ‘the window is narrowing,’ and what she is feeling is not just medical concern. It is a particular kind of grief that comes from believing you had time that you did not, in fact, have. Not because you were told and ignored the information. But because nobody told you. Not your doctor at 28 who gave you a general health check. Not your mother, who had her children in her early twenties without difficulty. Not your school or college, which educated you brilliantly about your career but never once discussed your reproductive biology.
This experience—of learning about the reality of female fertility after the most flexible period of decision-making has passed—is one of the most common and least necessary sources of pain in the lives of educated Indian women. It is unnecessary because the information exists. It is simply not being communicated in the places and at the times when it would be most useful.
A woman is born with all the eggs she will ever have—approximately one to two million at birth, declining to around 300,000 to 500,000 by puberty, and continuing to decline throughout reproductive life. The rate of decline accelerates in the early thirties. The quality of eggs also changes with age, with older eggs more likely to have chromosomal abnormalities that prevent viable pregnancy or lead to miscarriage. This is not a tragedy. It is biology. But it is biology that women deserve to understand before rather than after it has clinical relevance for their lives.
Anti-Mullerian Hormone, measured through a simple blood test, provides an estimate of a woman’s ovarian reserve—the quantity of eggs she has remaining. It is not a perfect predictor of fertility, and it says nothing about egg quality. But it gives a woman meaningful information about where she stands relative to the average for her age, and it can inform decisions about fertility preservation if her results are lower than expected. This test is widely available, reasonably affordable, and almost never offered to healthy young women as part of routine healthcare. It should be.
Motherly provides fertility awareness information, AMH testing guidance, and personalised support for women at every stage of the reproductive journey. Visit mothrly.com.
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